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01 奈良県立医科大学 >
012 大学院 >
0122 学位請求論文 >
01221 博士論文(医学) >
2019年度 >
このアイテムの引用には次の識別子を使用してください:
http://hdl.handle.net/10564/3695
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タイトル: | Silicate-substituted strontium apatite nano coating improves osteogenesis around artificial ligament. |
その他のタイトル: | 人工靭帯へのケイ酸ストロンチウムアパタイトナノコートは骨形成を促進する |
著者: | Egawa, Takuya Inagaki, Yusuke Akahane, Manabu Furukawa, Akira Inoue, Kazuya Ogawa, Munehiro Tanaka, Yasuhito |
キーワード: | Silicate-substituted strontium Anterior cruciate ligament injuries Nano coating Osteogenesis PET artificial ligament |
発行日: | 2019年8月31日 |
出版者: | BioMed Central |
引用: | BMC musculoskeletal disorders Vol.20 No.1 Article No.396 (2019 Aug) |
抄録: | Background: Treatment of anterior cruciate ligament injuries commonly involves the use of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) artificial ligaments for reconstruction. However, the currently available methods require long fixation periods, thereby necessitating the development of alternative methods to accelerate the healing process between tendons and bones. Thus, we developed and evaluated a novel technique that utilizes silicate-substituted strontium (SrSiP). Methods: PET films, nano-coated with SrSiP, were prepared. Bone marrow mesenchymal cells (BMSCs) from femurs of male rats were cultured and seeded at a density of 1.0 × 104/cm2 onto the SrSiP-coated and non-coated PET film, and subsequently placed in an osteogenic medium. The osteocalcin concentration secreted into the medium was compared in each case. Next, PET artificial ligament, nano-coated with SrSiP, were prepared. BMSCs were seeded at a density of 4.5 × 105/cm2 onto the SrSiP-coated, and non-coated artificial ligament, and then placed in osteogenic medium. The osteocalcin and calcium concentrations in the culture medium were measured on the 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th day of culture. Furthermore, mRNA expression of osteocalcin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2), and runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) was evaluated by qPCR. We transplanted the SrSiP-coated and non-coated artificial ligament to the tibiae of mature New Zealand white rabbits. Two months later, we sacrificed them and histologically evaluated them. Results: The secretory osteocalcin concentration in the medium on the film was significantly higher for the SrSiP group than for the non-coated group. Secretory osteocalcin concentration in the medium on the artificial ligament was also significantly higher in the SrSiP group than in the non-coated group on the 14th day. Calcium concentration on the artificial ligament was significantly lower in the SrSiP group than in the non-coated group on the 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th day. In qPCR as well, OC, ALP, BMP2, and Runx2 mRNA expression were significantly higher in the SrSiP group than in the non-coated group. Newly formed bone was histologically found around the artificial ligament in the SrSiP group. Conclusions: Our findings demonstrate that artificial ligaments using SrSiP display high osteogenic potential and thus may be efficiently used in future clinical applications. |
内容記述: | 博士(医学)・甲第724号・令和元年12月5日 © The Author(s). 2019 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and
reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to
the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver
(http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10564/3695 |
ISSN: | 14712474 |
DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12891-019-2777-8 |
学位授与番号: | 24601A724 |
学位授与年月日: | 2019-12-05 |
学位名: | 博士(医学) |
学位授与機関: | 奈良県立医科大学 |
出現コレクション: | 2019年度
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