http://hdl.handle.net/10564/1551 2002-06 Fri, 10 Apr 2026 15:44:13 GMT 2026-04-10T15:44:13Z http://hdl.handle.net/10564/78 タイトル: Hemorrhagic Arachnoid Cyst of the Posterior : A Case Report 著者: Motoyama, Yasushi; Satow, Takeshi; Higuchi, Kazushi; Isaka, Fumiaki; Yamazoe, Naohiro; Nabeshima, Sachio 抄録: Arachnoid cysts are reported to be occasionally associated with subdural hematoma or hygroma. Spontaneous disappearances of arachnoid cysts have been reported previously and in was emphasized that rupture of cyst membrane and subdural hematoma or hygroma must be essential for them to disappear. We report herein a case of hemorrhagic arachnoid cyst of the posterior fossa. The hemorrhagic cyst was not accompanied by subdural hematoma or hygroma and gradually reduced in size. A 21-year-old man sustained a cerebral contusion and epidural hematoma of the frontal reglon from a head injury. Computerized tomography scannlng obtained 12 hours after the inJury revealed a hemorrhagic retrocerebellar arachnoid cyst. Magnetic resonance imaging performed on day 21 revealed that the hemorrhagic arachnoid cyst had high intensity on a T1-weighted image and relatively low intensity on a T2- weighted image without subdural hematoma or hygroma. Follow-up CT scans revealed that the hemorrhagic arachnoid cyst had reduced in size. The patient made an almost complete recovery and was discharged with no observable neurologlcal deficits three months after admission. Hemorrhage was not presentin the first few hours after head injury but developed Subsequently, confined strictly to the cystic cavity. This case report provides evidence that disappearance or reduction of arachnoid cysts can occur without the need for subdural hematoma or effusion. Sat, 29 Jun 2002 15:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10564/78 2002-06-29T15:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10564/75 タイトル: 超音波検査にて経過を観察しえたクローン病の1例 著者: 辻本, 達寛; 石川, 昌利; 飯岡, 弘伊; 浪崎, 正; 豊川, 泰勲; 鶴薗, 卓也; 松村, 吉庸; 兵藤, 公一; 本田, 伸行; 森田, 博; 高宮, 晋一; 福井, 博 抄録: Gray-scale and color Doppler ultrasonography have been shown to be useful for examinlng patients with a variety of bowel diseases. We present here a case of a 27-year-old man with Crohn's disease who was examined trasonographically during the courseoftreatment. Gray-scale ultrasonography revealed marked thickening of the bowel wall, specifically thickening of all the layers. Contrast-enhanced power Doppler US showed hypervascularity of all the layers. With effective treatment, thickening and hypervascularity of the bowel wall disappeared promptly. We conclude that information provided by ultrasonography is useful not only for detecting the bowel abnormality of Crohn's disease but also for evaluating the therapeutic effect on Crohn's disease, and that explanations of anesthesia at pre- and post-anesthetic clinic were useful methods for anesthetic patients. Sat, 29 Jun 2002 15:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10564/75 2002-06-29T15:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10564/74 タイトル: 奈良県立医科大学術前術後麻酔科外来（麻酔相談外来）の現況 著者: 中橋, 一喜; 松成, 泰典; 岩田, 正人; 岩坪, 友美; 瓦口, 至孝; 井上, 聡己; 菊本, 克郎; 川口, 昌彦; 謝, 慶一; 北口, 勝康; 古家, 仁; 坂本, 尚典; 平井, 勝治; 呉原, 弘吉; 下川, 充 抄録: Since its introduction in 1996, pre- and post-anesthetic consultation at the anesthesia clinic has been conducted for the surgical patients in Nara Medical University Hospital. Then, we evaluated many information obtained from those patients. Regarding pre-anesthetic problems, 39.2％ of patients had anesthesia-related complications such as indication of ICU, taking anticoagulant agents, having cardiac complications, etc. Only 55.4％ of patients visited with their families. Eighty-five percent of patients visited the anesthesia clinic after their operation. Additionally, we retrospectively evaluated post-anesthetic complications and satisfaction under general, epidural and splnal anesthesia from 1999 to 2001. Patients with dissatisfaction on splnal anesthesia were of a higher incidence than those on general anesthesia. The common undesirable complications in every anesthetic method were post-operative pain and nausea/vomiting. We concluded that explanations of anesthesia at pre- and post-anesthesia clinic were useful methods for anesthesia patients. Sat, 29 Jun 2002 15:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10564/74 2002-06-29T15:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/10564/73 タイトル: 小児心因性疾患の診断における量的視野検査の有用性 著者: 松永, 健司; 矢本, 陽子; 武山, 雅博; 今津, 美由紀 抄録: Therapeutic and diagnostic strategy for psychosomatic diseaseis an important issue for childhood health. Recently the incidence of childhood psychosomatic diseases has been increaslng. The diagnosis of psychosomatic disease is usually based on history and clinical symptoms, excluding organic diseases. The lack of methods diagnosed objectively as having a psychosomatic disease might be responsible for difficulties in taking care of psychosomatic patients. It is known that tubular and/or spiral fields are seen in patients with psychosomatic visual disorder. We report herein three cases in which quantitative visual field examinations contribute to the diagnosis of psychosomatic diseases such as hysteria, post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychosomatic headache. Sat, 29 Jun 2002 15:00:00 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/10564/73 2002-06-29T15:00:00Z